GeForce RTX 4090 vs Radeon RX 7900 XT

[ VERDICT ] Winner: GeForce RTX 4090 (89/100)

GeForce RTX 4090 leads overall with a score of 89/100 compared to Radeon RX 7900 XT (70/100), offering superior measured performance and technical specifications.

Benchmark Performance Comparison

Normalized Lab Scores
Benchmark measurements and scores across compared devices
Benchmark GeForce RTX 4090 Radeon RX 7900 XT
Efficiency 43.0 Poor 45.0 Poor WINNER
Gaming 93.0 Excellent WINNER 71.0 Good

Detailed Technical Specifications

3D Mark

3D Mark specifications comparison
Specification GeForce RTX 4090 Radeon RX 7900 XT
Fire Strike 72432 67227
Night Raid 195813 176232
Port Royal 26127 14360
Solar Bay 187525 105357
Time Spy 36299 27106
Wild Life Extreme 85218 48410

API

API specifications comparison
Specification GeForce RTX 4090 Radeon RX 7900 XT
CUDA 8.9
DLSS DLSS 3 No
DirectX 12 12
DisplayPort 1.4a 2.1
OpenCL 3.0 2.2
OpenGL 4.6 4.6
Ray Tracing Yes Yes
Vulkan 1.3 1.3

Games

Games specifications comparison
Specification GeForce RTX 4090 Radeon RX 7900 XT
1080p High 255 219
1080p Ultra 217 184
1440p Ultra 177 142
4K Ultra 106 84
CoD: Modern Warfare III 266263219151 228214163108
Counter-Strike 2 33923818890 31122215781
Cyberpunk 2077 22620814366 18115610849
Far Cry 6 203179170104 196168151100
Forza Horizon 5 275199193155 235160141107
Ghost of Tsushima 18815213791 15012610969
Hogwarts Legacy 20016313274 1531249856
Margin of Error Low Low
Shadow of the Tomb Raider 302284222118 271258189101
The Witcher 3 292268191101 24922516087

GeekBench 6 ML

GeekBench 6 ML specifications comparison
Specification GeForce RTX 4090 Radeon RX 7900 XT
Backend DirectML DirectML
Depth Estimation (Q) 75599 67746
Face Detection (HP) 78111 67615
Framework ONNX ONNX
Image Classification (SP) 15600 16951
Image Segmentation (HP) 36657 23234
Image Super Resolution (Q) 48114 41128
Machine Translation (HP) 6349 7043
Object Detection (SP) 21186 18737
Pose Estimation (Q) 289639 237026
Style Transfer (SP) 601428 457919
Text Classification (SP) 4074 4961

GeekBench 6 OpenCL

GeekBench 6 OpenCL specifications comparison
Specification GeForce RTX 4090 Radeon RX 7900 XT
API OpenCL OpenCL
Background Blur 318.9 img/sec 419.8 img/sec
Edge Detection 21 Gpixels/sec 12 Gpixels/sec
Face Detection 222.8 img/sec 240.5 img/sec
Feature Matching 2.38 Gpixels/sec 1.71 Gpixels/sec
Gaussian Blur 23.9 Gpixels/sec 9.88 Gpixels/sec
Horizon Detection 14.2 Gpixels/sec 8.72 Gpixels/sec
Particle Physics 48090.4 FPS 26631.4 FPS
Stereo Matching 1950 Gpixels/sec 701.7 Gpixels/sec

General

General specifications comparison
Specification GeForce RTX 4090 Radeon RX 7900 XT
Architecture Ada Lovelace RDNA 3.0
Build Discrete Discrete
Case Desktop Desktop
GPU Codename AD102 Navi 31
Launch price (MSRP) $1599 $899
Purpose Gaming Gaming
Recommended CPU -Intel Core i9 14900Kor above -Intel Core i7 13700Kor above
Released September 20, 2022 December 13, 2023
Segment High-end High-end
Successor -GeForce RTX 5090
Vendor Nvidia Amd
Nvidia Equivalent -GeForce RTX 4080

Graphics Processing Unit

Graphics Processing Unit specifications comparison
Specification GeForce RTX 4090 Radeon RX 7900 XT
Base Clock 2235 MHz 1387 MHz
Boost Clock 2520 MHz 2394 MHz
Compute Units (Pipelines) 128
Instructions Per Cycle 2 IPC 4 IPC
L1 Cache 128KB per cluster 256KB per cluster
L2 Cache 72MB shared 6MB shared
Ray-tracing Cores 128 84
Render Output Units (ROPs) 176 192
Shading Units 16384 5376
Tensor Cores 512
Texture Mapping Units (TMUs) 512 336

Memory

Memory specifications comparison
Specification GeForce RTX 4090 Radeon RX 7900 XT
Bus 384-bit 320-bit
ECC No No
Effective Memory Speed 21000 Mbps 20000 Mbps
Memory Clock 2625 MHz 2500 MHz
Memory Size 24 GB 20 GB
Memory Type GDDR6X GDDR6

Passmark Graphics

Passmark Graphics specifications comparison
Specification GeForce RTX 4090 Radeon RX 7900 XT
DirectX 11 323 FPS 341 FPS
DirectX 12 151 FPS 112 FPS
G2D Mark 1303 1247
GPU Compute 26022 Ops/s 16873 Ops/s

Physical

Physical specifications comparison
Specification GeForce RTX 4090 Radeon RX 7900 XT
Die Size 609 mm² 529 mm²
Fabrication Process 5 nm 5 nm
Interface PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
Manufacturing TSMC TSMC
TGP 450 W 300 W
Transistor Count 76.3 billion 57 billion
Transistor Density 125.29 MTr/mm² 107.75 MTr/mm²

Raw Performance

Raw Performance specifications comparison
Specification GeForce RTX 4090 Radeon RX 7900 XT
Pixel Fill Rate 444 GPixel/s 460 GPixel/s
Texture Fill Rate 1290 GTexel/s 804 GTexel/s

Recent User Tests

Recent User Tests specifications comparison
Specification GeForce RTX 4090 Radeon RX 7900 XT
Date Benchmark Benchmark
📘 2026-04-03(afroman420IU) Cinebench 2024
📘 2026-01-01(Mr Scare) Cinebench 2024

Looking for More Comparisons?

Browse all available head-to-head comparisons or select new devices in the comparison hub.

Browse Graphics Cards Comparisons → Launch Full Comparison Hub →