[ GLOSSARY DEFINITION ] Display

LTPO

Backplane tech allowing 1-120 Hz adaptive refresh to save battery while keeping motion smooth.

Also known as: LTPO OLED LTPO display

Full Definition & Technical Explanation

LTPO (Low-Temperature Polycrystalline Oxide) lets a display vary refresh from 1 Hz (static) to 120 Hz (scrolling/gaming). Paired with OLED, it cuts power by ~15-25% without hurting smoothness.

On specs look for Adaptive Refresh Rate: Yes (1-120 Hz) and Type: LTPO OLED. It is closely tied to variable refresh rate and ProMotion (Apple's name for it).

Related Technical Terms

OLED
Each pixel emits its own light, enabling true blacks, infinite contrast, and ultra-thin panels. Display
PWM Dimming
Pulse-width modulation used to dim OLEDs; low frequency can cause eye strain for sensitive users. Display
ProMotion
Apple's name for adaptive 120 Hz refresh (via LTPO), used on Pro iPhones and iPads for smooth scrol… Display
Refresh Rate
How often the screen redraws per second (Hz); higher feels smoother but uses more power. Display
Variable Refresh Rate
The screen's ability to change refresh rate dynamically to save battery or match frame output. Display
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